Dissertation Defense of

Mauricio Fajardo

"An Analysis of the United States Hegemony in Latin America considering the current incursion of China in the region"

Monday, March 2, 2026

10 am - 11:30 am Eastern

BAL 7009

Zoom: https://odu.zoom.us/j/98403335069

ABSTRACT

The recent incursion of China in Latin America suggests that the traditional hegemony of the United States could be declining. The purpose of this research is to assess the degree in which the American hegemonic position in this region of the Western Hemisphere has diminished and what implications this likely phenomenon could eventually bring. Several dimensions of the notion of Hegemony are evaluated such as economic, military, cultural, political, and technological. The concepts of hard power and soft power are considered in order to evaluate the external influences over Latin America. The features of the IR school known as Neorealism, are utilized in order to evaluate and interpret the findings. The methodological procedures employ statistical correlation analysis for the quantitative variables and process tracing for the qualitative ones, with the aim to arrive at the acceptance or rejection of a Null and an Alternative Hypothesis. In addition, two case studies observing Colombia and Venezuela are developed.

Committee Members

Dr. Georg Menz, Chairperson

Dr. Regina Karp

Dr. Francis Adams

Dr. Jonathan Hiskey