Assignment 2a: Data Collection Memo

syllabus | calendar | annotated bibliography

Purpose

The purposes of this assignment are for you to...

  • learn the process for collecting data,
  • develop strategies for articulating your research process,
  • understand the complexity of collecting data yourself,
  • learn how to design effective research tools,
  • learn how to write a memo.

Instructions

Choosing a Method

For the annotated bibliography you will be responsible for collecting some data from a local resourse to help you answer some of your research questions. You must conduct at least one data collection, using the following methods. However, you can do up to three data collections; these can be different methods or the same. If you choose to do more than one include all of your data collection strategies in the same memo. Your choices for data collection include...

Interview with an expert  Find a person in the local area who has expertise with the subject that you are research. Expertise can be defined by credential (e.g., degree) or appointment (e.g., election). Do not just interview your friend because s/he has been alive for twenty years. Prepare six to eight questions and be prepared for follow up questions. Make an appointment with the interviwee in advanced. Send a thank you card after the interview.

Questionnaire  Develop a series of questions that will help you understand the opinion of the residents of the Greater Lafayette area towards your subject. In other words you are trying to understand how this geographical area represents your subject. You will have to determine whether your question will be open-ended or whethter you want restrict the person's response. Since the people who will take your survey will interact with the document the questions are on, document design is an important issue.

Observation  If you are researching a local issue, then you may want to actually observe the subject that you are studying. This will allow you to compare your own experiences with the subject with others representations. When you conduct an observation, you do not just sit and take notes. Rather, you need to develop a plan based upon your research questions. In other words, what do you specifically plan to look at when you occupy this space. If you are going to do an observation, you will want to observe your subject at least 3 times for 30-60 minutes. This will give you a sense whether what you see is a pattern or a chance occurance.

Writing the Memo

After you have chosen a method for collecting data, you will want to write a memo to the instructor describing your data collection plan. Think of this assignment as an argument you are making to the instructor about the process that you will use to collect data; essentially, you are arguing that the plan that you have developed is the best strategy for collecting data to answer your questions.

In this memo you should include...

  • the research questions that you plan to answer with this data collection. Also explain why this method of collecting data is the most viable means of answering these questions. This is justification of the general method.
  • a detailed description of your research process. Explain what you will specifically do to collect the data; therefore, answer the questions who? what? where? when? how (this will be answered with the attached research tool)?
  • a justification of the plan. Explain why you have chosen the people, place, time, etc.for your data collection. This is justification of the specific plan.
  • the research tool. You must attach the actual interview questions, questionnaire, or observation (include a map of the space if possible). This does not go in the body of the memo, it is attached to the end of the memo and referred to within the body of the memo.

Do not collect the data before you turn in this memo; the purpose of this memo is not to report your results.

Criteria

  • In this assignment, you should...
    • make a strong connection between your research questions and how your data collection will answer them,
    • justify the viability of your decisions in detail,
    • develop and design an effective research tool,



  • For Thursday June 29, 2001, bring 3 hard copy of your Data Collection Memo to class.