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Striped bass
(also known as
Linesider,
Rockfish, Rock, and Roccus
in the USA;
Bar d'Amérique and Bar rayé
in Quebec, Canada and France; Robalo-muge in Portugal;
Lubina estriada in Mexico and Spain; and Persico spigola
in Italy)
Morone
saxatilis (Walbaum, 1792)
(previously identified as Morone lineatus
(Bloch, 1792); Morone saxitilis (Walbaum,
1792); Perca labrax (non Linnaeus, 1758);
Perca mitchilli alternata (Mitchill,
1815); Perca saxatilis (Walbaum, 1792);
Roccus lineatus (Bloch, 1792); Roccus
saxatilis (Walbaum, 1792); and Sciaena
lineata (Bloch, 1792)) |
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Striped bass occur
along the Atlantic coast from the St. Lawrence River in
Canada to the St. Johns River in Florida.
They also occur in parts of the Gulf of Mexico.
The striped bass is an abundant year round
resident in the Chesapeake Bay inhabiting a variety of
environmental conditions including marine, estuarine,
and riverine habitats. During summer
and winter, striped bass reside in the deep channels of
the bay. Also during the summer, a
portion of the bays older population migrates north
along the coast as far as southern Canada.
These fish ultimately return to the bay vicinity
in fall and winter. In autumn,
striped bass can be found concentrated in the lower
reaches of rivers. In the Chesapeake
Bay area, the striped bass is an anadromous species.
This means that they spawn in freshwater habitats
but return to marine waters as an adult.
Spawning migrations may begin in March with peak
spawning activity occurring at the end of April or early
May. The tributaries of the
Chesapeake Bay are the principle spawning areas for
striped bass along the mid-Atlantic coast.
Striped bass feed on a variety of fishes,
crustaceans, squids, mussels, and worms (Murdy et al.,
1997). |
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Areas
where striped bass have been found |
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Map from
AquaMaps |
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Striped
bass
development |
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At
7.5 mm, body slender, yolk-sac absorbed; pigmentation on
ventral part of body, upper surface of air bladder and
visceral mass; teeth visible. At about 10 mm, dorsal and
anal fins somewhat differentiated; caudal rays well
developed.
At 15 mm, fins
well formed, except for spinous dorsal and pelvics. Fish
between 9-15 mm possess 2 anal spines; fish greater than
20 mm have 3 anal spines |
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Images of
a striped bass as it develops |
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Scotton, L.N., R.E. Smith,
N.S. Smith, K.S. Price and D.P. de Sylva, 1973.
Pictorial guide to fish larvae of Delaware Bay: with
information and bibliographies useful for the study of
fish larvae |
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Age your striped bass |
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Age by Length

Age by Weight
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