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.5
Organization, Scheduling, and Instructional Patterns
I would
like to have national experimentation, state experimentation and local
experimentation. These experimental organizational patterns are one of
the major elements of the national experimental school system.
The
length of the school day and school year is another kind of organizational
pattern. If I had my way, schools would open at about seven in the morning
and stay open until about ten at night. That would be my ideal school.
Kids would come and go, and teachers would come and go. Some teachers
would come in at eight and leave at five, and some teachers would come
in at one and leave at ten. Some teachers would come in at eight in the
morning and leave at ten at night, but take four or five hours out in
the middle of the day. There is nothing sacred about having everybody
at school on the same schedule. I think the school serves the society
better with that kind of flexibility where people can come and go with
flexible schedules.
I would
also have year round schools, and I would have seven weeks off for everybody.
I'd have one week's vacation every thirteen weeks; twelve weeks of school
then a week's vacation. In each of those twelve weeks I would have nine
weeks of regular school and three weeks of either remediation or enrichment
or vacation. Everyone would be there for the four nine-week programs,
then both teachers and students would be there typically for three of
the four three-week programs, and everybody would have one of the three-week
times off. So everybody would have four weeks of vacation plus an additional
three weeks sometimes.
We need
experimental instructional patterns. We need to try different kinds of
things and see if they work. I'd like to find out, for example, whether
there is some benefit in having some large group instruction in high school.
If you have five hundred kids taking US history, might it be useful every
once in a while to put the five hundred kids in an auditorium and do something
with all five hundred? Might it be useful just in terms of instructional
resources? Every time I have one class with all five hundred, I am saving
twenty hours of instruction in terms of what it would take to teach those
kids twenty-five at a time in twenty classes. So I have one teacher instead
of twenty. That means I have nineteen hours of teacher time that are now
available to do something else. Maybe a combination of large groups and
small groups so that sometimes teachers would be dealing with groups of
ten to twelve instead of always dealing with groups of twenty-five. We
need to experiment with different kinds of instructional patterns. That
is hard, and teachers are not familiar with that idea; they are not prepared
for it, so if you were going to do that you would have to have kind of
a developmental staff development and support and experimental resources
to help them.
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What
experimental organizational patterns are one of the major elements
of the national school system? |
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Mrs. Smith sends her daughter, Angela, to school on the bus each morning
at 8:00 a.m. She is a teacher, and would really like to be able to
attend her daughter's PTA meetings rather than her own at times, plus
she needs to be at home when her daughter gets home from school to
pick her up at the bus stop. How would national experimentation allow
her to do this? |
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