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.2
Gender Equity
Gender stereotypes
get twisted around as well. For example, I long for the first time that
a male gets appointed to teach a women's studies class. I get very irritated
when strident feminists think that males should not be in their women's
studies class. I get very offended when African American studies courses
don't welcome white students in their class, or where a white person participates
in black history month and doesn't feel welcome. The idea of a black history
month or a women's studies class is a very essential component in moving
our society towards a higher level of awareness. And it is true that there
are probably some moments where it is useful for women to get together
among themselves or men to get together among themselves or African Americans
to get together among themselves. However, such activities are only helpful
if they are a focused on directed activity that promotes awareness and
doesn't have the subtext of separation. As I have said, there are some
times that women are going to feel better able to talk about things if
men aren't around. But one must be very careful in terms of balancing
that with some of the other negative fall out of having exclusive private
club type gatherings, though.
It is much more important
to talk about gender equity than gender equality. When I say the equality
of men and women, I am speaking about that in the sense of equity. I am
very sensitive to the sentiment, and indeed absolutely agree with the
sentiment, that anything we do in the society that separates us is wrong.
Focusing our attention may
ultimately be part of the way that we get over that kind of separatism.
Focusing attention toward the problems stereotypes cause is part of their
solution, because the default position is to perpetuate some of the stereotypes
that are there. If people just behave the way they have always behaved,
things will come out very gender discriminatory because that's the way
the society has been constructed. There is some ugly stuff out there.
Let me share an extreme
example with you. When I was traveling by train in Beijing I shared a
compartment with an elderly Chinese women who had her feet bound when
she was a little girl. Her feet were just little stubs and they were encased
in little silk booties. In the traditional Chinese culture this was considered
a mark of beauty, and was sought by women as well as men. In order to
get this mark of beauty, you had to have your feet bound from the time
that you were an infant to make sure that they never grew. They became
gnarled and deformed and useless as feet; you had to kind of hobble around.
That was considered desirable because it was evidence that you were a
part of the aristocracy that didn't have to work. If you were a man and
could afford to have a wife with bound feet, that meant you were a prosperous
man. If you were a woman and your feet were bound, it meant that you were
very beautiful and very privileged. Foot binding is a perfect example
of how tradition can perpetuate horrible practice. Modern China had to
pass a law against binding feet because both men and women accepted that
practice as being a desirable practice. There had to be a law that brought
everyone's attention to that, and you still occasionally find people like
this women I met on the train who were victimized by this practice.
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What
may be the only way to get over gender separatism? |
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Mr.
Baker teaches honors biology in a very prominent high school. He attended
an all-male military school for college, and as a result holds many
unfair stereotypes of women close to heart. There are more girls than
boys in his class, but he insists that they don't know enough to participate
in his class and never calls on them to answer questions during discussions.
How can there be some sort of gender equity incorporated into this
classroom that is led by someone who has been taught to think poorly
of one sex and hold another superior? |
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