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.2
Getting Feedback in Large Groups
How do we give individual
attention to kids in classes of thirty? We need to understand that receiving
individual attention is an unreasonable expectation of students. But we
need to find ways to give special attention to students with special needs.
The alternative is to say "Hey, I'm teaching a big class, and it's
impossible for me to deal with students individually," and end it
at that. In this class I try to find ways to help individuals. I can't
help all the individuals to the degree that I would like to, but at least
I try to do something. When I see a special need, I focus special attention
on the individual displaying this need. The question is how to do this
effectively in a large group.
One of the major
weapons is feedback. The answer to almost any classroom problem is to
learn to read cues from your students. If you know what is going on, you
are in a much better position to avoid potential problems. How do you
get feedback? There are several ways.
- Eye
Contact
- Review
Questions
- Testing
- Informal
Contact
- Individual
Conferences
- Parent
Conferences
- Sampling
- Demographic
Information
One of the things
I do is use eye contact. I try to have eye contact with every single
student in the class. Review questions are another form of feedback.
It is not only checking what you have learned, it is feedback in terms
of what one has learned or is thinking about. Testing is another
form of feedback, and an important one. Unfortunately, the feedback from
testing sometimes comes at a time when it is no longer useful. The best
feedback you get from
testing comes at the end of the semester when you give the final exam
and find out what the students know and don't know. Feedback from individuals
come from things like informal contact before and after class,
individual conferences and parent conferences. Even in college
I find it useful to talk to parents. There is one teacher at a school
that I work with whom I admire a lot. He is a retired Navy Commander,
and if his kids aren't doing well, he visits their homes at night. This
is on his own time. He finds that his visits make a big difference. Parents
then provide a higher level of support for their kids.
Sampling is
another tool. I sample by talking to people before class. I sample people's
attitudes by speaking to them in the hall. This kind of sampling is important,
but sometimes the people who volunteer information are either very happy
or very unhappy and is therefore not a true cross-section of students.
It makes me nervous when I don't get feedback from everybody.
Demographic information
is the final tool. I know that in this class there is a mix of traditional
and non-traditional students. I know I need to treat the non-traditional
students differently. If I don't take into account single and working
fathers and mothers, then I won't be able to use the examples that will
make these students feel that they're part of the class.
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What
is the best feedback a teacher will get from testing and why? |
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Mrs.
Cain teaches a third grade class of thirty-five students in an overcrowded
classroom. She begins to slowly notice that a child in her class,
Rebecca, has become increasingly upset over smaller things every day.
She also cannot help but notice that Rebecca's grades have dropped
significantly in the past month or so. What can Mrs. Cain do to help
Rebecca in order to make her grades come back up to par? |
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