TOPIC: TEACHERS ROLE IN EDUCATIONAL CHANGE
Lesson Element .1: ATeacher=s
Responsibility@
ì The Teacher=s
Role in Educational Change is Crucial.
- Teachers need to understand this in order to feel empowered in the classroom.
- Empowerment enables the teacher to do many things:
- Systematic experimentation
- Very important part of ongoing classroom teaching.
- If no systematic experimentation, teachers can grow old on the job.
- Systematic experimentation includes varying the material and procedures.
- Can be as simple as finding new ways to get the kids to put their names
on papers.
- Can be as complicated as fully restructuring the entire class.
- Can experiment in timing of classes teaching the same material.
- Offset allows the teacher to evaluate the success of the method used and
modify the method for better results, before the same material is presented
to another class.
- Provides you feedback on your effectiveness.
- Allows the teacher to selectively focus attention on individual students.
- Effective teachers find a way to focus on many individual students.
- Allows the teacher to try new methods in content.
- Times change and so should the material presented.
- You choose what kind of relationship you want to have with your students.
- You select the type of demeanor you expect in the classroom.
- You set the rules and are in control.
- Kids need to know the rules, don=t
surprise them...You won=t like
the result if you do.
- Put yourself in their shoes. They must have confidence in you. They must
believe that you have their best interests at heart.
Lesson Element .2: AImproving
Yourself As A Teacher@
- Systematic Risk:
- The teacher is always at some degree of risk.
- Not all teachers choose to recognize this risk.
- Whenever there is a change, there is an element of risk.
- Not every change is an improvement.
- Managed failure is a very important thing.
- Not everything you try will work.
- This is inevitable regardless of your years of teaching experience.
- There is no way to avoid risk. But you can make the failure less important.
- Team up with colleagues for mutual observation and trial.
- Sadly this doesn=t happen much
in current school climate.
- Rarely do teachers work together.
- Constructive change doesn=t
emerge without feedback. Feedback is the starting point for all constructive
change.
- What you do with the feedback is important.
- It allows you to have systematic mutual staff development.
- It allows you to work together to develop strategies, and to cooperate
in terms of making the strategies work.
- Trial and error are a productive part of the process.
- Mistakes can be good and in our best interest in many situations. They
are not all bad.
Lesson Element .3: APolicy
Making (As Well As Implementing)@
- Don=t Wait for Someone to Take
Charge of Educational Change.
- Use your discretion, use your judgement, and follow those judgements.
- Take responsibility for your life and have the confidence to make mistakes.
- Mentoring is Important to Junior Staffers.
- However, don=t wait until the
senior staffers come to you.
- Seek out as much help as you can from senior staffers. Don=t
be passive.
- As you become senior, extend the courtesy to the new junior staffers.
- Do Not Ignore the Value of Student Feedback.
- If you know what the students are thinking, then you are better prepared
to deal with it.
- Use the 2 + 2 method. Two compliments and two suggestions.
- Some of the comments will be useful, and some will not.
- Staff Development is An Area Ripe for Change.
- Unfortunately, the current system is stupid.
- Teachers are expected to remain up-to-date, but they are also expected to
foot the bill and use their own time to remain current.
- The proper place to do that is during the school year, not the summertime.
- The Role of the Teacher in Parent Education is a Vital One.
- Most teachers don=t think they
have a role in parent education. They are wrong.
- It=s wrong for the teacher to
be remote from the parents and community.
- Parents can do a lot in supporting you as the teacher. But they need to
be informed as to what you are attempting to do.
- The school should be a resource for the parents as well as the students.
- The Teacher=s Role As A Policy
Maker.
- Many teachers believe that they do not have a role in policy making.
- They view themselves as implementers, not policy makers.
- But teachers know more about the kids than anyone else.
- Teachers need to realize that their opinions are very important.
- Teachers are also public advocates. They need to seel schools to the public.
- If you can get the public behind the schools, then budgets and salaries
may well go up.
Lesson Element .4: AReasonable
Professionalism@
- You Have a Responsibility to Yourself to Have a Sense of Integrity. You
Also Have a Responsibility to Understand the Criteria for Success.
- Some teachers are assigned to tougher schools than other teachers.
- If you are in a suburban school, you can fail and never know it.
- The kid=s family support group
programs them for success.
- if you are in an inner-city school, determining a criterion for success
can be difficult.
- What criterion for success is appropriate?
- The criterion is going to change in different circumstances.
- In many classes, the student may have to work hard to fail.
- In other classes, the student will have to work hard to fully succeed.
- Example: If you get a student that is reading at a level three years behind
his/her peers, what should be the criteria of success?
- Should it be getting them up to the level of the peers?
- More realistically, if you can get them six months ahead of where they
were, then you have succeeded. They have taken the first steps toward learning.
- Teachers Must Also Have a Sense of Reasonableness.
- No matter what you do, it will appear that you do not have enough time to
accomplish everything you would like to do.
- From this fact springs the need to have a sense of reasonableness.
- People who do a poor job never have to worry about reasonableness.
- It is the people who do a top job that need to have this sense of reasonableness.
- If you are spending 50+ hours a week trying to get everything done, then
you need to develop the sense of reasonableness.
- Figure out how to work smarter and spend about forty hours a week.
- We also have to figure out how to make productive futures for our students.
- The need to see themselves in the future.
- We need to help the students feel that education is a way to produce a
productive future.