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.4 New Knowledge
Now, I would like to give a case study. Given that knowledge
everywhere is changing, let's look at how schools deal with all this change
in knowledge. First of all, knowledge becomes known. That sounds like
an obvious thing but you know it isn't obvious when knowledge becomes
known because, for example, in December of 1903 an absolutely momentous
event occurred which nobody noticed, the Wright brothers' first flight.
We now know that it was a very momentous event but at the time nobody
noticed, nobody really understood that it was a momentous beginning of
some very important new things. Knowledge does not necessarily become
known with the tag: "Momentous Knowledge Here" applied to it.
As a matter of fact often new knowledge is controversial.
New knowledge is not immediately accepted. There is a long process from
the time something becomes known until something is agreed upon and until
the knowledge becomes agreed upon. After it is known, it is agreed upon,
and then we go to the third level that it is disseminated. After knowledge
is disseminated, we have yet another process. We have to accept it for
the schools because not all knowledge is acceptable for schools. As a
matter of fact it is very controversial what kind of knowledge should
be accepted for schools. How are we going to decide what knowledge we
are going to teach? What can we agree upon? First of all, there is the
idea as to what knowledge is there and then secondly is that knowledge's
importance. Every year that passes that our schools and our children don't
learn about China, we are putting our society at risk. China is one of
the most powerful nations on earth and is going to get more powerful and
with one quarter of the world's entire population, we better know about
China. Is there any urgency about this anywhere? Not that I can see, I
worry about that because there isn't any agreement yet about what we should
to know about China in schools. The knowledge is there, it has been agreed
upon, accepted and we know a lot about China. Yet we have chosen not to
teach this.
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What steps must first be taken before knowledge is accepted
for textbooks? |
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Mrs. Stewart is a sixth-grade social studies teacher. Her students
have gone through five years of social studies without learning anything
about foreign nations or foreign policies. Why should Mrs. Stewart
teach more about foreign nations and policy this year rather than
reteach the American history that the students have had over and over
again for the past five years?
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