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.6
Rights to a Bad Education
The
next issue I want to talk about is the right to a bad education. That
may sound strange, but a lot of communities feel that they have a right
to a bad education. We really believe in local control of schools in this
country, every community has a right to have its own curriculum, make
its own decisions, do its own thing. Does that include the right to a
bad education? For example, two communities in the same metropolitan area.
One does an excellent job with special education and the other does a
miserable job of special education. Special education is costly. You get
federal and state subsidies for it, but beyond that, special education
is costly. It requires more facilities and more resources. If you are
a parent moving into this metropolitan area and you have a special ed.
kid, are you going to check out which schools do a good job with special
ed.? Of course you are. So which school are you going to pick? You are
going to pick the school that is doing a good job. So the reward of the
school district that is doing the good job is that they are going to have
more kids that are going to cost them more money to educate. What is the
reward for the school that is not doing a good job of special ed.? Their
special education department is small and doesn't require much money?
Bad system isn't it? They are being rewarded, their tax payers have less
of a tax burden because their schools are doing a bad job. Or you have
a situation like some of the school districts in Arizona, where retirement
communities deliberately have bad schools in order that families with
kids will not move into that school district. There are some communities
in Arizona that have no schools because families know that the schools
are bad and they don't want their kids educated there. So in the end,
you have a reward for bad education which is absolutely unconscionable.
Right now as one of the by-products of local control of schools, the official
position is that communities have the right to a bad education. Another
problem is no external accountability. Here the problem is that schooling
is so complex that it is very hard to pinpoint where problems are. The
kindergarten teacher may have done a great job, but by the time you get
to the 12th grade, it is hard to see any results. The kindergarten teacher
may have done a lousy job and by the time you get to the 12th grade the
other teachers may have done enough good things that it's been wiped out.
But that is not to say that the effect of the kindergarten teacher isn't
substantial, it is just to say that often times other circumstances will
negate either the good or the bad. It is very hard to pinpoint any kind
of accountability.
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Why
would citizens of a community want to have bad schools?
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Mr. & Mrs.
Jamison plan to move to a suburban neighborhood in Virginia. The
schools in the neighborhood that they are moving to are not funded
very well because the community that it is in does not have very
many children due to what Dr. Allen calls "DINKs." Should
this influence whether or not the Jamisons move to the new neighborhood
as planned? How could they still move to the neighborhood and ensure
that their children will not have the right to a bad education?
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