MUSIC THEORY
Music 222
Mod 24
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Subject of the Day: Sixth and Seventh Scale Degrees
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Reading Assignment: None
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Written Assignment: 6th and 7th Scale Degrees (handout)
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Semester Schedule
Leading Tone: Major and Minor
(used either as a chord tone or as a non-chord tone)
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(When the leading tone is approached from a step below, it usually goes
to the tonic (6-7-8)
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When the leading tone is approached from the tonic, it may go either up
or down by step (8-7-6 or 8-7-8) or if it is in an inner voice, it may
skip a third downward (8-7-5)
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When the leading tone is in the soprano (especially at the cadence), it
goes up to the tonic (7-8)
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When the leading tone is the final note of an arpeggio, it returns to the
tonic
Click on each measure separately to hear each example.
6th and 7th Scale Degrees in Minor
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When a scale passage in a minor key ascends (5-6-7-8), the 6th and 7th
are raised
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When a scale passage in a minor key descends (8-7-6-5), the natural
minor form is used
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When the 7th scale degree is approached from the tonic and returns to the
tonic, the raised 7th is used
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When the 6th scale degree comes from the 5th and returns to the 5th degree,
the natural minor form is used
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When a descending line starts at the tonic but turns around before arriving
at the 5th degree, the raised 6th and raised 7th are used
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When an ascending line starts at the dominant but never arrives at the
tonic, the natural minor form is used
Click on each measure separately to hear each example.
Click on each measure separately to hear each example.
This page is designed to assist students
enrolled in Music 222 - Music Theory. If you had difficulty in class
with the contents of this lesson, this may help you to comprehend the material.
If you missed the presentation in class, this may help to update the material
for you.
If you still have questions, contact Dr. Bartolotta
at wbartolo@odu.edu.
William S. Bartolotta
Music Department
Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA 23529